A Gate Is Not a Village: What Comes After Declaration 127

Wooden gate opening onto a forest campfire gathering with people and rabbit

Some rabbit trails bring us back to a place we have already visited, but they do not always bring us back for the same reason. Sometimes the old gate is still standing, but something has changed on the other side.

Unplugged Pagan has already spent considerable time with Declaration 127. We have looked at its origins, its relationship to Hávamál 127, its opposition to folkism, its expansion into Declaration 127 2.0, and what its teaching about frith means when the problem is not a stranger outside the hall but someone already sitting near the fire. Those earlier posts asked where the line should be drawn and why silence should not be confused with peace.

This is not another walk through the same history. The rabbit has moved past the sign at the gate and is now looking at what stands behind it. Declaration 127 helped Inclusive Heathens identify what they would no longer tolerate, but a community cannot live forever on a list of things it opposes. Once the gate has been built, someone still has to build the village.

The Gate Was Necessary

The original Declaration 127 appeared in 2016 as a direct response to the Ásatrú Folk Assembly and its exclusionary claims about race, sexuality and gender. Its purpose was narrow but important: the signatories would not promote, associate with or conduct business with the AFA while those policies remained in place. They would not offer the silent approval of frið to people using Heathen traditions to justify prejudice.

That first declaration was a gate. It said that not every ideology using Heathen names, symbols and gods would automatically receive recognition as an equally legitimate form of Heathenry. It rejected the idea that hospitality required giving racial exclusion an honoured seat in the hall.

Declaration 127 2.0 widened that gate in 2021. Instead of concentrating on one named organization, it addressed discrimination more broadly and included age, ability, health, race, ethnicity, ancestry, veteran status, gender, gender identity, sexuality and socioeconomic class. The Declaration of Deeds, which emerged around the same period, added a particularly Heathen answer: the circumstances of birth do not establish a person’s worth. Deeds do.

Those were necessary developments. A village with no gate cannot protect the people inside it. Hospitality without boundaries is not hospitality for long, because eventually the person who wants to control the hall will make everyone else unsafe. The gate matters, and the people who insisted on building it were not wrong.

But a gate is still not a village.

A gate cannot feed the hungry, teach the inexperienced, conduct ritual, preserve memory, care for the grieving or settle a dispute fairly. It can tell us who should not be permitted to poison the well, but it cannot by itself tell us how the well will be maintained, who will carry the water or what happens when the keeper of the well is the person causing harm.

When a Declaration Becomes a Rule

This is where something genuinely new has happened. In January 2026, The Troth adopted formal codes of conduct for its members and leaders. These standards prohibit discrimination, harassment, retaliation, misuse of authority and institutional bullying. They also protect good-faith reporting and begin laying out reporting processes, safeguards against conflicts of interest, due process and avenues of appeal.

One provision deserves particular attention from an Unplugged Pagan perspective: leaders are specifically forbidden from weaponizing frith to pressure harmed people into silence, forced reconciliation or simply “being nice.”

That is a significant step beyond placing a declaration on a website. It recognizes that sacred language can itself be used as a tool of control. Words such as frith, hospitality, kinship, loyalty and community can describe worthy obligations, but they can also be turned against the injured person. A leader can invoke peace while protecting the person who broke it. A community can demand reconciliation before truth has been established. A hall can preserve its reputation by convincing the wounded person that speaking publicly would be the greater betrayal.

Unplugged Pagan has called that false peace. The Troth has now given that problem an organizational name and placed it inside a leadership standard. Frith is not protected by silencing the person who reports harm. Frith was already damaged by the act that made the report necessary.

This is the movement from moral language to accountable structure. A declaration says, “We oppose harm.” A code of conduct asks what happens when harm occurs, who receives the complaint, what protects the complainant from retaliation, how evidence is considered, how conflicts of interest are handled and whether the person making the decision can also be questioned.

That may sound administrative rather than spiritual, but healthy structure is one of the ways a community practices care. When authority is left informal and undefined, authority does not disappear. It simply becomes harder to see, harder to challenge and easier to misuse.

The People Carrying the Declaration

There is another lesson in what happened to Declaration 127 after version 2.0 was released. By the end of 2021, its volunteer committee had burned out and the original website eventually became inaccessible. The declaration survived in archives and through organizations that had signed it, but the structure responsible for maintaining the document, vetting signatories and answering questions largely disappeared.

This was not proof that the declaration had failed. It was proof that good intentions still require sustainable labour. Pagan communities repeatedly build important things on the backs of a few volunteers, celebrate the result and then quietly expect those same people to carry it indefinitely. When those people become exhausted, the disappearance of the work is often treated as a personal failure rather than the predictable result of an unsupported structure.

A village cannot be maintained by praising the firekeeper while leaving that person alone to gather every piece of wood.

In April 2024, responsibility for Declaration 127 and its associated assets was transferred to The Troth. The organization created a Declaration 127 subcommittee within its Community Relations Committee, giving the document a more permanent institutional home. That does not make The Troth the owner of Inclusive Heathenry, nor does it make the organization beyond criticism. It does, however, create identifiable responsibility for preserving the declaration and continuing its development.

In February 2026, The Troth announced an Inclusive Heathen coalition involving The Asatru Community, Fellowship of Fire and Ice, Heathens Against Hate and Urglaawe International. The coalition began working on a new shared position statement addressing the future of Declaration 127. A month later, The Troth reported that a new working draft was nearing release and would be opened to community comment and further revision.

At the time of writing, I have not found that draft publicly available. That means the work should not be treated as finished. The coalition is evidence of movement, not proof of completion. What ultimately matters will be the wording of the new document, the process used to revise it, the way signatories are vetted and what participating organizations are actually expected to do when those principles are violated.

Can Opposition Hold a Community Together?

A new Canadian academic study adds another important question. In his 2026 University of Ottawa thesis, Inclusive Heathenry: The Use of German Pagan Rhetoric in the Construction of a Progressive Contemporary Religion, David Gerald Joseph O’Reilly treats Declaration 127 as a turning point. It helped move Heathenry beyond the older language of “universalism” and toward an Inclusive Heathen identity that actively confronts racism and celebrates racial, sexual and gender diversity.

O’Reilly also raises a difficult criticism. Since 2016, much of Inclusive Heathenry’s energy has been directed toward separating itself from racist or otherwise harmful forms of Heathenry. That separation was necessary, but opposition can become an incomplete foundation. If the loudest shared conversation is always about who must be removed, the community may never develop a sufficiently strong answer to why everyone else should remain.

This does not mean anti-racism has become unnecessary or that the gate should be taken down. A village that forgets why the gate was built will eventually invite the same danger back inside. The question is whether defending the boundary has become the community’s entire identity.

People do not join a religious community only because it has expelled the correct people. They remain because they find ritual, meaning, relationship, obligation, teaching, care, memory and a place where their presence matters. They need more than safety from exclusion. They need belonging.

That distinction is important. Inclusion says that you may enter. Belonging says that your presence changes the shape of the village. Inclusion gives you a seat beside the fire. Belonging means someone notices when you are missing, listens when you speak, values what you contribute and helps carry you when your own strength fails.

What Must Be Built Inside the Gate?

If Declaration 127 marks the boundary, the next stage of Inclusive Heathenry must be measured by what it builds within that boundary. That includes rituals people can share without surrendering the diversity of their individual paths. It includes education grounded in responsible scholarship rather than fantasy history, clergy and community leaders trained to recognize harm, processes that allow complaints without retaliation, and archives that preserve community memory beyond the lifespan of one website or administrator.

It also includes ordinary forms of reciprocity. Visiting the sick. Helping someone through grief. Teaching a newcomer how to make an offering without making them feel foolish. Sharing food. Maintaining sacred places. Supporting people in recovery. Making gatherings accessible. Remembering the volunteers after the event posters come down. Allowing someone to leave without treating departure as betrayal.

None of those things is as dramatic as publishing a declaration. They are also the things that determine whether the declaration means anything.

The Declaration of Deeds gave us the simplest version of this lesson: we are known by what we do. An organization may describe itself as inclusive, but the word must eventually be visible in budgets, policies, accessibility, leadership choices, disciplinary processes, rituals and daily relationships. Otherwise, “inclusive” becomes another decorative label placed over the door.

The same is true of frith. If frith exists only when nobody complains, it is not frith. If hospitality exists only for people who never challenge authority, it is not hospitality. If belonging lasts only while a person remains useful, agreeable and silent, it is not belonging.

The Work After the Declaration

Our earlier UP posts concluded that declarations are not wards. They do not banish harm through correct wording, and they do not replace the courage required to act when the problem arrives at the hearth. The developments of 2026 do not invalidate that conclusion. They show what must come next.

The conduct codes give the boundary practical form. The coalition distributes some of the responsibility across multiple organizations. The proposed revision opens the possibility of community participation. The new scholarship asks whether Inclusive Heathenry can build a religious culture strong enough to offer more than opposition.

None of this guarantees success. Policies can be ignored. Committees can become closed circles. Reporting systems can protect institutions instead of people. Coalitions can produce statements nobody enforces. A beautiful village plan can remain rolled up on a table while the roof continues to leak.

Still, there is something important in recognizing that the gate was never supposed to be the finished work. Declaration 127 was a necessary refusal. It said that racial exclusion, white supremacy and other forms of dehumanizing discrimination would not be granted silence in the name of peace. The task now is to build a community in which that refusal is expressed through protection, accountability, shared practice and meaningful belonging.

A gate tells us where the village begins. Deeds tell us whether a village actually exists.

The rabbit has passed beneath the sign and found plans spread across a table under the trees. The walls are not complete, the new declaration has not yet arrived, and some of the old work still needs repair. But the question is finally moving in the right direction. It is no longer only, “What are we standing against?” It is becoming, “What are we responsible for building together?”

There goes the rabbit again. Godspeed.


Sources and Further Reading

The Rabbit Finds the Heathen Underground

Rabbit sitting beneath enormous tree roots in a forest with a distant campfire

Sometimes the rabbit does not lead us farther into the forest. Sometimes it finds a hole beneath the roots and asks us to look at what has been growing underground all along.

This particular rabbit began with a simple question: What is The Heathen Underground, and does it exist anywhere beyond Facebook?

At first glance, the answer appears straightforward. The Heathen Underground is a large Facebook presence devoted to Heathen beliefs, history and practice. It has a public Facebook Page followed by nearly forty-eight thousand people, along with a separate discussion space called The Heathen Underground Community.

The Page is the publication. The group is the gathering place.

But rabbits are rarely satisfied with the first answer.

Two Doors Bearing the Same Name

The public Page operates less like a congregation and more like a Heathen newspaper, library and community bulletin board rolled together. It shares archaeology, anthropology, folklore, medieval history, books, art, music, ritual practices and discussions about what Heathenry means in the modern world. Some of the material is original, but much of it is carefully selected from researchers, historians, artists and other Heathen or Pagan creators.

The accompanying Community group is where people are invited to discuss those subjects with one another. One door distributes information; the other invites conversation.

The name “underground” may suggest secrecy, but very little about the project is hidden. Its positions are public, its administrators sign their posts, and its community standards are unusually direct. The Heathen Underground describes itself as inclusive, states that marginalized people are active and valued members of the community, and warns that discrimination will result in removal.

It is also openly opposed to folkish Heathenry, racial gatekeeping, white nationalism and attempts to use Germanic religion as a vehicle for far-right politics. The Page is listed among the online supporters of Declaration 127, the Heathen declaration opposing the normalization of racism and white supremacy within Heathen spaces.

This means The Heathen Underground is not pretending to be politically neutral. Its administrators appear to believe that deciding who may stand around the community fire is itself a religious and ethical question. The gods, the ancestors and the old stories may be central, but so is the treatment of the living person standing beside you.

The Roots Beneath the Page

The project has also changed hands over time.

The available public record identifies Heather O’Brien as its founder. In late summer 2017, when the original Page was apparently in danger of being deleted, responsibility for it was passed to Nicole Butler. More recent posts identify Nicole, Æsc and Sophia as the people tending it.

That history matters. Online communities often look permanent because the name and profile picture remain the same. Behind the screen, however, stewardship changes. Founders leave. New caretakers arrive. Editorial priorities evolve. A Page can retain its name while becoming a different expression of the community that inherited it.

That does not necessarily make the later version false or illegitimate. It makes the Page a living tradition rather than a frozen artifact.

There is an interesting parallel here with Pagan land and Pagan gatherings. A place may keep its old name while the people maintaining it change. A festival may continue while its purpose gradually shifts. A community may speak of continuity even though the hands carrying the work are no longer the hands that began it.

The name survives, but the meaning is continually being renewed by whoever holds responsibility for it.

The Trail Returns to Raven’s Knoll

Then the rabbit crossed a trail we have followed before.

A 2023 academic article in Nova Religio, “Inclusive Heathens Practice Ancestor Veneration, But Not Pride in Ancestry,” identifies Nicole Butler as the host of The Heathen Underground and as a gythia active within the Heathen community of Raven’s Knoll. Æsc Adams is also identified in related research as her partner and cohost.

That places The Heathen Underground within a recognizable Ontario Heathen network involving religious practice, online education, community gatherings and Raven’s Knoll.

This is where we have to resist turning an ordinary network into an extraordinary theory.

Shared people, places and projects do not prove common ownership, hidden control or secret coordination. Small religious communities naturally develop overlapping networks. The same person may help organize a ritual, administer a Facebook group, contribute to a gathering, write a book and sit for an academic interview. That is not evidence of a conspiracy. It is often simply what community labour looks like when the community is small and the number of people willing to perform that labour is smaller still.

What the connection does show is that The Heathen Underground is not merely an anonymous content farm passing around Viking pictures. It is connected to people engaged in lived Heathen practice and to one of the better-documented Heathen environments in Canada.

For those who know the history of Raven’s Knoll, this should not be surprising. The land has long been a meeting point where different paths overlap: Pagan, Heathen, Druidic, polytheist, festival, academic and increasingly nonreligious. People arrive through different gates, but many of their paths eventually cross beneath the same trees.

Who Keeps the Memory?

This is where the rabbit became more interesting.

The Heathen Underground is not simply sharing information. It is helping decide what contemporary Heathens encounter, what stories remain visible, which sources are treated as credible and what behaviour is publicly rejected. When it shares an archaeological discovery, it contributes to religious education. When it promotes a book, it helps determine which voices are heard. When it denounces racism or abuse, it helps establish the boundaries of acceptable community conduct.

That makes it part of Heathen memory.

Not the whole memory. Not an unquestionable memory. But one of the places where memory is collected, sorted and passed forward.

We often imagine community memory as stories told beside a fire. Today, some of those fires are digital. The storytellers are Page administrators, the audience is counted in followers, and the circle is governed partly by an algorithm belonging to a corporation with no particular obligation to Heathenry, Paganism or the preservation of either.

That creates an uncomfortable question. What happens when a substantial portion of a religious community’s public memory lives on a platform that can change its rules, hide old material or delete the entire archive?

The Heathen Underground has a confirmed account on X under the name @OriginalHU, although its publicly indexed activity appears old. There is also a small YouTube channel bearing the same name, but I could not conclusively establish that it belongs to the same administrators. A 2017 book by Æsc Adams was published through Hart’s Horn Press, described by its Amazon listing as a subsidiary of The Heathen Underground.

Beyond those tracks, there does not appear to be an active independent website, public archive or substantial presence on newer social platforms. Facebook is not simply one branch of The Heathen Underground. Facebook is effectively where The Heathen Underground lives.

Its influence beyond Facebook is visible mainly through other people referring back to it. The Longship recommends it as a Heathen resource. The Wild Hunt reported on its role in publicly confronting racist and threatening behaviour in 2021. Academic researchers have interviewed its hosts and treated the Page as a recognizable part of modern inclusive Heathenry.

Its roots extend beyond Facebook, but its trunk remains planted firmly inside it.

What the Rabbit Found

The rabbit did not uncover a secret organization beneath the forest floor. It found something both simpler and more important: roots.

The Heathen Underground is a public-facing expression of an interconnected Heathen community. It is part educational resource, part editorial platform, part political boundary marker and part community gathering place. Its history reaches from its original American founder to later Canadian stewardship, and from an online Page into the lived Heathen landscape surrounding Raven’s Knoll.

That does not mean every person at Raven’s Knoll speaks through it. It does not mean every inclusive Heathen agrees with it. It does not make the Page the official voice of Canadian Heathenry. It means only that it has become one of the more visible places where certain strands of modern Heathen identity, scholarship, politics and community memory meet.

Perhaps that is what an underground really is.

Not a hidden room where plans are made, but the unseen network beneath the forest: roots touching roots, carrying nourishment, memory and warning from one part of the community to another.

The Page is what we see above the soil. The relationships are what keep it alive beneath.

There goes the rabbit again. Godspeed.


A note on scope: This post follows publicly available sources and documented relationships. Shared people, venues, terminology or projects demonstrate connection, but they do not by themselves establish common ownership, control, wrongdoing or secret coordination.

Bhakti in the Woods, Bhakti Bliss and the Rainbow Family: Following the Connections

Outdoor spiritual festival with yoga and music stage

Sometimes researching alternative spiritual communities feels less like drawing a family tree and more like untangling a spiderweb.

You start with one festival.

A familiar name appears.

That name leads to another event.

Another musician appears.

Then you discover that several of the same people have been creating music, ceremonies, retreats and gatherings together for years.

That is essentially what happened while I was looking into Bhakti Bliss Yoga & Music Festival.

One of the names that caught my attention was Eric Mandala.

Eric has connections to the Ontario Rainbow Family and also leads a musical project called Eric Mandala & The Rainbow Tribe. He has also repeatedly appeared at Bhakti Bliss.

That produced an obvious question:

Is Bhakti Bliss connected to the Rainbow Family?

The answer turns out to be more interesting than either a simple yes or a simple no.

There are connections.

There are several of them.

But we need to be very precise about what those connections actually establish.

Before Bhakti Bliss, There Was Bhakti in the Woods

Bhakti Bliss did not simply appear from nowhere.

Its predecessor was Bhakti in the Woods Yoga & Music Festival, an Ottawa-area festival that ran for approximately ten years. Rebecca White Raven, who was involved in organizing Bhakti in the Woods, later initiated Bhakti Bliss after the older festival ended. A current biography for Rebecca describes Bhakti Bliss as the not-for-profit organization that followed the end of Bhakti in the Woods’ ten-year run.

This establishes something important immediately:

There is direct community continuity between Bhakti in the Woods and Bhakti Bliss.

They should not be treated as two completely unrelated festivals that happened to have similar names.

We can also get a reasonably good picture of what Bhakti in the Woods was trying to create.

A description of the 2019 festival called it a gathering dedicated to wholeness, sacred sound, healing, community, sustainability and what it termed the “New Earth.” Programming included chants, healing songs and other spiritual and wellness activities intended to create a sense of community and connection with the natural world.

An earlier fundraiser for the 2018 festival went even further in describing its organizational character. Bhakti in the Woods called itself a small, grassroots, non-corporate festival and emphasized community, sound healing, networking with local businesses and yoga organizations, and artists supporting one another.

If you have spent time around Pagan festivals, Rainbow Gatherings, transformational festivals or other alternative spiritual communities, much of that language probably sounds familiar.

That similarity by itself proves absolutely nothing.

But it provides the cultural environment in which the later personal connections make considerably more sense.

Rebecca White Raven Is the Continuity Point

Rebecca is particularly important to understanding this story.

She wasn’t simply somebody who performed at both festivals.

Her biography states that she helped organize Bhakti in the Woods and subsequently initiated Bhakti Bliss when the earlier festival ended.

Rebecca has also been heavily involved in Ottawa’s broader alternative-spirituality scene, organizing chanting, sound healing and ecstatic-dance events.

And this is where our network begins to expand.

Archived social-media material places Rebecca White Raven, Eric Mandala, Kazandra Schellenger and Zu Zen together as hosts of events within that same Ottawa spiritual and musical community.

That is important.

We are no longer looking at:

Bhakti Bliss hires Eric Mandala to perform.

Instead, we can see that some of these relationships predate Bhakti Bliss itself.

Rebecca, Eric and Zu were already operating within overlapping musical and spiritual circles while Rebecca was associated with Bhakti in the Woods.

Enter Eric Mandala

Eric Mandala is probably the most visible connection because his Rainbow associations are unusually easy to document.

Public Ontario Rainbow Family material identifies Eric Mandala in that community, including an older Ontario Rainbow Family post where he is identified as an administrator while discussing plans for a Canadian Rainbow gathering.

The Ontario Rainbow Family’s public material also carries posts promoting music by Eric Mandala & The Rainbow Tribe.

Eric’s Rainbow Tribe project is itself extensively documented.

The 2021 album Warriors of Light Unite is credited to Eric Mandala & The Rainbow Tribe. Its collaborators include Zu Zen, JS “Snowlion” McPherson, Geneviève Grenier and several others. Eric’s own description of the project repeatedly emphasizes unity, peace, collective consciousness and the idea of humanity as one family.

Eric has meanwhile become a recurring Bhakti Bliss performer.

He appeared on the official 2025 Bhakti Bliss lineup, where he was presented as an ecstatic-dance music producer, composer and multi-instrumentalist.

And as of this weekend, August 7–9, 2026, Bhakti Bliss is again promoting Eric Mandala, this time for a kirtan performance built around sacred mantra, music and communal singing.

So Eric’s presence at Bhakti Bliss isn’t a single historical appearance.

It is recurring.

But “The Rainbow Tribe” and “The Rainbow Family” Are Not Automatically the Same Thing

This is where we have to resist an extremely tempting shortcut.

Eric Mandala & The Rainbow Tribe is a musical project.

The Rainbow Family of Living Light is a decentralized countercultural community associated with Rainbow Gatherings.

Those names overlap.

Eric himself overlaps.

Some people around him overlap.

But we cannot simply take everybody credited on a Rainbow Tribe recording and declare that person a member of the Rainbow Family.

That would be guilt by association dressed up as research.

For example, Eric’s recordings document recurring collaborators including Zu Zen, JS McPherson, Kristina Mira, Geneviève Grenier and others.

That proves that they participate in Eric’s musical network.

It does not automatically prove their participation in Rainbow Gatherings.

Those are different propositions and need different evidence.

Zu Zen Is Another Interesting Node

Zu Zen deserves attention because she appears repeatedly across the different networks we are examining.

She appears alongside Rebecca and Eric in older Ottawa event material.

She is one of the musicians credited on Eric Mandala & The Rainbow Tribe’s Warriors of Light Unite.

Her name also appears repeatedly in publicly indexed Ontario Rainbow Family discussions involving gathering locations and community activity.

Again, I want to be precise.

A Facebook search result is not a membership certificate, particularly when discussing a community such as the Rainbow Family that doesn’t really issue membership certificates in the first place.

What it does show is that Eric isn’t the only person whose social network crosses these spaces.

The Network Begins Looking Different

If Eric had appeared once at Bhakti Bliss, the reasonable explanation would be very simple:

A festival hired a musician who happens to have Rainbow Family connections.

Nothing particularly interesting about that.

But that isn’t quite what we have.

Instead, the documented network looks something like this:

Bhakti in the Woods

Rebecca White Raven helps organize the festival

Rebecca is part of a wider Ottawa chanting, ecstatic-dance and spiritual-music community

Rebecca appears in events alongside Eric Mandala and Zu Zen

Eric has a documented Ontario Rainbow Family presence

Eric creates Eric Mandala & The Rainbow Tribe with collaborators including Zu Zen and JS McPherson

Bhakti in the Woods ends after approximately ten years

Rebecca initiates Bhakti Bliss

Eric becomes a recurring Bhakti Bliss performer

That is considerably more substantial than one performer appearing on one festival poster.

Then Bhakti Bliss Moves to Raven’s Knoll

There is yet another layer to the story.

Bhakti Bliss is currently held at Raven’s Knoll near Eganville, Ontario.

The festival’s official material identifies Raven’s Knoll as the location for its August 7–9, 2026 gathering and advertises yoga, workshops, live music, kirtan, sacred sound, meditation, breathwork, dance, vendors and communal bonfires.

That obviously makes Bhakti Bliss particularly interesting to those of us who already follow Ontario Pagan festival culture.

But here again:

Venue is not ownership.

A festival occurring at Raven’s Knoll does not mean Raven’s Knoll created it.

Likewise, performers with Rainbow Family connections appearing at Bhakti Bliss do not mean the Rainbow Family controls it.

Those distinctions become important very quickly when small alternative-spirituality communities overlap as heavily as these ones do.

What Bhakti Bliss Says It Is

Bhakti Bliss describes itself as a not-for-profit organization whose mission is to promote unity and holistic well-being through the practice of Bhakti Yoga. Its festival centres around yoga, workshops, music, kirtan and community activities.

I have found no reliable public evidence showing that the Ontario Rainbow Family owns Bhakti Bliss, operates Bhakti Bliss, controls its committee or determines its programming.

That is an important negative finding.

If somebody asks:

“Is Bhakti Bliss a Rainbow Family festival?”

I don’t think the available evidence justifies answering yes.

But Is There Rainbow Family Influence?

That is a different question.

Influence is difficult to measure because ideas do not travel with ownership papers attached.

But we can talk about social-network overlap.

And there I think the evidence is much stronger.

The continuity between Bhakti in the Woods and Bhakti Bliss is documented through Rebecca.

Rebecca, Eric and Zu operated within overlapping Ottawa music and spiritual circles.

Eric has documented involvement in Ontario Rainbow Family spaces.

Eric’s Rainbow Tribe project includes several musicians from that broader alternative-spirituality scene.

And Eric continues to be featured by Bhakti Bliss.

That is enough for me to say:

Bhakti Bliss exists within a broader spiritual and musical community that significantly overlaps with people and networks associated with Ontario Rainbow culture.

That is different from saying:

Bhakti Bliss is operated by the Rainbow Family.

I currently cannot substantiate the second statement.

Why Does This Overlap Exist?

I don’t think we need a conspiracy theory to explain it.

These communities naturally occupy similar cultural territory.

Bhakti in the Woods described itself using ideas of sacred sound, healing, sustainability, community and creating a new way of relating to one another and the Earth.

Eric’s Rainbow Tribe material talks about unity, peace, spiritual transformation, environmental and social consciousness and humanity becoming one family.

Bhakti Bliss currently promotes devotion, yoga, communal singing, meditation, movement, dance and community connection.

These aren’t identical spiritual systems.

But they provide plenty of common ground.

Musicians move between them.

Workshop facilitators move between them.

People attend several different festivals.

Friendships develop.

One community’s performer becomes another community’s organizer.

Someone who meets people at a Rainbow Gathering may later see them at ecstatic dance, kirtan, a Pagan festival or a yoga gathering.

In relatively small alternative-spirituality communities, that isn’t unusual.

And This Is Why Association Needs to Be Handled Carefully

There is another reason I wanted to write this article.

It demonstrates how easily research can go wrong.

We could find Eric Mandala at Bhakti Bliss.

We could find Eric in Ontario Rainbow Family material.

We could find the words “Rainbow Tribe.”

Then we could announce:

“Aha! Bhakti Bliss is Rainbow Family.”

Except we haven’t actually proved that.

What we have proved is much more nuanced and, frankly, more interesting.

We have found a network.

People.

Relationships.

Shared events.

Shared musicians.

Shared vocabulary.

Shared spiritual interests.

And continuity between one festival and another.

Networks matter.

But networks are not automatically organizations.

So What Can We Actually Say?

Based on the public evidence I have been able to locate, I think these statements are supportable:

Bhakti in the Woods and Bhakti Bliss are directly connected. Rebecca White Raven helped organize Bhakti in the Woods and subsequently initiated Bhakti Bliss after the former ended its approximately ten-year run.

Eric Mandala is not merely an isolated performer who appeared once. He is a recurring Bhakti Bliss participant and has established relationships with people in the wider community around its predecessor.

Eric has a documented relationship with the Ontario Rainbow Family. Publicly indexed Ontario Rainbow Family material identifies him as an administrator and shows his participation in gathering discussions and promotion of Rainbow Tribe projects.

Eric is not the only overlapping social node. Zu Zen appears in the older Rebecca/Eric community, Eric’s Rainbow Tribe music, and Ontario Rainbow Family material.

There is therefore meaningful social overlap between these communities.

But:

I have not found evidence establishing that Bhakti Bliss is owned, operated or controlled by the Rainbow Family.

And until such evidence appears, I don’t think we should say that it is.

The More Interesting Story Is the Ecosystem

Perhaps the mistake is trying to put hard organizational borders around communities that do not behave that way.

The alternative-spirituality world often operates through relationships rather than institutions.

Someone teaches yoga here.

Plays violin there.

Attends a Rainbow Gathering.

Performs at a Pagan festival.

Hosts ecstatic dance in Ottawa.

Leads kirtan somewhere else.

Then appears at another festival five years later.

Follow those relationships long enough and what emerges isn’t necessarily a secret organization.

It is an ecosystem.

Bhakti in the Woods was part of that ecosystem.

Bhakti Bliss appears to remain part of it.

Ontario Rainbow Family is another part of it.

Eric Mandala and his collaborators move through several parts of it.

And now Bhakti Bliss happens at Raven’s Knoll, placing yet another alternative-spirituality community within the same physical landscape.

That, to me, is the story worth watching.

Not because overlapping communities are inherently sinister.

They aren’t.

But because understanding the relationships between communities helps us understand how ideas, practices, people and influence actually move through modern Pagan and alternative-spirituality culture.

Sometimes the lines are organizational.

Sometimes they are spiritual.

Sometimes they are musical.

And sometimes they are simply friendships formed around a campfire many years ago.

The challenge is learning the difference.

References

Bhakti Bliss Yoga & Music Festival. (2025). 2025 lineup.

Bhakti Bliss Yoga & Music Festival. (2026). Bhakti Bliss Yoga & Music Festival.

Mandala, E., & The Rainbow Tribe. (2021). Warriors of Light Unite [Album]. Altar Records.

Mandala, E. (2023). You Are Perfect Just the Way You Are [Recording].

Mandala, E. (2025). May We Remember [Recording].

MountainGoat Yoga. (n.d.). Rebecca.

Ontario Rainbow Family. (2019–2026). Public community posts and gathering discussions.

Yogalaya. (2018). Chant-a-Thon: Bhakti in the Woods fundraiser.

Yogalaya. (2019). Bhakti in the Woods Yoga & Music Festival.

Missed Kaleidoscope Gathering? Firelight Gathering Is Still Waiting Beneath the Pines

Group of people in medieval-style cloaks sitting around a campfire in a forest at night, playing instruments and holding drinks

So, you were not able to attend Kaleidoscope Gathering this year.

No worries. The Ontario Pagan festival season is not quite finished yet.

Perhaps you could not get the full week away from work. Perhaps the travel, preparation or cost did not fit your life this year. Perhaps a large festival simply feels like a little too much when you are new to Pagan gatherings or returning after some time away.

Whatever the reason, missing KG does not mean that you have missed every opportunity to gather beneath the trees, sit beside a communal fire, attend a workshop, meet other Pagans and spend a few days away from ordinary life.

There is another gathering coming soon, and its history is directly connected to an earlier chapter of Kaleidoscope Gathering.

Firelight Gathering will take place from August 13 to 16, 2026, at Whispering Pines Campground near Curran, Ontario. It is a smaller, quieter and more relaxed Pagan camping festival that may be particularly appealing to people who find the size and activity of KG intimidating.

What Is Firelight Gathering?

Firelight Gathering describes itself as a small and intimate Pagan gathering centred around camping, community, workshops, vendors, shared food and evenings around the fire.

The festival’s established traditions include:

  • A central sacred fire
  • Drumming, dancing and music
  • Workshops presented by community members
  • Local vendors and artisans
  • A Saturday community potluck
  • Vegetarian Stone Soup
  • A Saturday evening Bardic
  • The Fairy Tea Garden
  • Swimming and time beside the campground pond

The official festival description emphasizes that Firelight developed organically through the people who returned year after year. It is not built primarily around famous presenters, expensive performances or a schedule packed from morning until night. The gathering is organized around participation, conversation and the simple experience of being together in a natural setting (Firelight Gathering, n.d.-c).

That does not mean there is nothing to do. The 2024 program included rituals, yoga, archery, poi, meditation, poetry, craft workshops, a murder mystery, discussions about science and magic, the Fairy Tea Garden, Stone Soup, the community potluck and a noncompetitive Bardic. The schedule was varied, but it still left people time to camp, visit and relax (Firelight Gathering, 2024).

Firelight’s Connection to Kaleidoscope Gathering

Firelight Gathering is not an official department or subsidiary of Kaleidoscope Gathering. It has its own organizers, identity and traditions.

However, its origin is closely connected to KG.

Before Kaleidoscope Gathering established its home at Raven’s Knoll, KG was held at several different locations. One of those locations was Whispering Pines Campground.

When KG became too large for Whispering Pines and moved elsewhere, some members of the community missed both the campground and the smaller atmosphere associated with the earlier festival.

Firelight founder David “Hobbes” Hickey had regularly attended Kaleidoscope Gathering. In a 2022 interview with local journalist Gregg Chamberlain, Hickey explained that, after KG moved to a larger location, he and some friends began discussing what would happen next at Whispering Pines. Hickey decided to organize a new and smaller festival. He originally expected it to happen only once, but the event was successful enough that he continued organizing it (Chamberlain, 2022).

Firelight’s own account describes its beginning as a desire to return to Whispering Pines and camp with a spiritual community. From that beginning, the gathering gradually developed its own customs and personality (Firelight Gathering, n.d.-c).

A commenter responding to a 2014 article in The Wild Hunt described Firelight as being held on one of KG’s former sites and compared it to returning to KG’s earlier roots, calling it “intimate and warm” (Graham McKay, 2014).

By 2015, Firelight was being advertised as a “Pagan relax-athon” offering minimal programming and maximum relaxation (Morrison, 2015).

That may be the best way to understand its relationship with Kaleidoscope Gathering.

Firelight is not a smaller edition of the current KG. It is an independent community successor that preserved something of KG’s earlier, more intimate campground atmosphere.

From a One-Time Gathering to an Annual Festival

The first Firelight Gathering was held from August 16 to 18, 2013.

It returned annually at Whispering Pines through 2019. The 2020 and 2021 gatherings were cancelled during the COVID pandemic, but Firelight returned in 2022 with an expanded four-day schedule.

The official edition history records the following gatherings:

  • First edition: August 16 to 18, 2013
  • Second edition: August 15 to 17, 2014
  • Third edition: August 14 to 16, 2015
  • Fourth edition: August 19 to 21, 2016
  • Fifth edition: August 18 to 20, 2017
  • Sixth edition: August 17 to 19, 2018
  • Seventh edition: August 16 to 18, 2019
  • 2020 and 2021: Cancelled because of COVID
  • Eighth edition: August 18 to 21, 2022
  • Ninth edition: August 17 to 20, 2023
  • Tenth edition: August 15 to 18, 2024
  • Eleventh edition: August 14 to 17, 2025
  • Twelfth edition: August 13 to 16, 2026

The history shows steady continuity rather than rapid expansion. Firelight survived its pandemic interruption, returned to the same campground and retained the small festival identity that distinguished it from KG in the first place (Firelight Gathering, n.d.-c).

A Festival Built Around the Fire

The communal fire is more than evening entertainment. It is the physical and symbolic centre of Firelight Gathering.

During a normal year, people gather around it to drum, dance, sing, tell stories, perform rituals, reconnect with old friends and introduce themselves to new ones. Designated firekeepers tend the central fire, and the festival publishes specific firepit etiquette explaining how attendees should behave around it.

The importance of the gathering itself became especially visible in 2025, when a regional fire ban meant that Firelight could not have its central bonfire, campsite fires or flame candles. Rather than cancelling the gathering, attendees were encouraged to bring battery-powered lights, illuminated decorations and other safe substitutes.

People still gathered. Stone Soup was still prepared. The community potluck continued. The fire was absent, but the community that had formed around it remained (Firelight Gathering, 2025).

There is something worth remembering in that. A Pagan community may gather around a sacred object, a ritual space or a particular piece of land, but the relationships created there must eventually become strong enough to survive when circumstances change.

Firelight Gathering 2026

The twelfth Firelight Gathering is scheduled for:

August 13 to 16, 2026
Whispering Pines Campground
681 Concession Road 10
Curran, Ontario

Whispering Pines is approximately 80 kilometres east of Ottawa. The festival site describes it as roughly one hour from Ottawa and approximately an hour and a half west of Montreal.

As of August 3, 2026, the listed admission prices are:

  • Adult four-day preregistration: $100
  • Adult four-day onsite registration: $110
  • Youth four-day preregistration: $45
  • Youth four-day onsite registration: $55
  • Children under 12: Free

Shorter one, two and three-day admission options are also available. Preregistration is scheduled to remain open until August 10. After preregistration closes, admission may be purchased onsite, but the organizers state that onsite payment must be made in cash (Firelight Gathering, 2026; Firelight Gathering, n.d.-b).

Prices and event arrangements can change, so anyone considering attending should verify the current information directly through the official Firelight Gathering website.

What Should You Expect?

Firelight is a camping festival rather than a hotel conference or commercial music event.

You should expect to bring your own shelter, bedding, food, cooking equipment, drinking water, weather-appropriate clothing and the ordinary supplies needed for several days of camping.

The festival rules also contain several points worth knowing before arriving:

  • Attendees are expected to take their garbage and recycling home.
  • Children remain the responsibility of their parents or guardians.
  • The swimming area is not supervised.
  • Pets are generally not permitted, with exceptions for service animals or prior permission.
  • People may not be photographed without their consent, including when they appear in the background.
  • Sexually aggressive or inappropriate behaviour is not tolerated.
  • Some designated spaces may be clothing optional.
  • Outside firewood is restricted, and additional firepits may not be created.

Reading the complete rules and etiquette pages before attending is strongly recommended, especially for anyone bringing children or attending a Pagan camping festival for the first time (Firelight Gathering, n.d.-a).

Who Might Enjoy Firelight?

Firelight may be a good option for someone who:

  • Could not attend Kaleidoscope Gathering
  • Cannot take an entire week away from work
  • Prefers smaller gatherings
  • Is attending a Pagan festival for the first time
  • Wants time to talk rather than constantly moving between activities
  • Enjoys camping, shared meals, workshops and communal music
  • Wants to meet people without becoming lost in a very large crowd
  • Misses the atmosphere of smaller Pagan festivals

It will not provide everything KG provides. Firelight does not attempt to create a temporary village on the same scale, and it does not carry the same number of rituals, camps, traditions, presenters or simultaneous activities.

That is not a defect. It is the point.

Firelight offers a different kind of gathering: fewer people, fewer competing demands and more opportunity to sit down long enough to learn someone’s name.

The Fire Is Still Burning

Festivals do not always disappear when they move, change or outgrow a particular piece of land.

Sometimes something is left behind.

When Kaleidoscope Gathering moved away from Whispering Pines, the campground did not simply become an abandoned chapter in KG’s history. People remembered the trees, the paths, the water, the conversations and the feeling of gathering there.

Firelight grew from that memory, but it did not remain trapped in it. Over more than a decade, it developed its own regular attendees, traditions, staff, stories and character.

So, you were not able to attend KG this year.

No worries.

There is another path through the trees, another community preparing its campsites and another circle waiting to form beneath the pines.

The Firelight is still burning.


References

  1. Chamberlain, G. (2022, August 31). Gathering by the fire for a music festival. Tribune Express. https://online.flippingbook.com/view/890425022/
  2. Firelight Gathering. (n.d.-a). Festival rules. Retrieved August 3, 2026, from https://firelightgathering.ca/?page_id=14
  3. Firelight Gathering. (n.d.-b). Registration. Retrieved August 3, 2026, from https://firelightgathering.ca/?page_id=8
  4. Firelight Gathering. (n.d.-c). What’s a Pagan festival? Retrieved August 3, 2026, from https://firelightgathering.ca/?page_id=46
  5. Firelight Gathering. (2024, July 31). Firelight programming 2024! https://firelightgathering.ca/?p=104
  6. Firelight Gathering. (2025, August 14). Firelight Gathering 2025 starts now! https://firelightgathering.ca/?p=137
  7. Firelight Gathering. (2026, July 24). Firelight Gathering 2026 pre-registration now open! https://firelightgathering.ca/?p=142
  8. Graham McKay, D. (2014, June 20). Column: Pagan festival season in Ontario. The Wild Hunt. https://wildhunt.org/2014/06/walking-the-world-pagan-festival-season-in-ontario.html
  9. Morrison, D. (2015, May 28). All the Canadian Pagan festivals! Patheos. https://www.patheos.com/blogs/betweentheshadows/2015/05/all-the-canadian-pagan-festivals/